Wilbur Henry Adams
Wilbur Henry Adams
Nominated by: Bonnie Stout BestosoThe man that i nominate for
the Erie Hall of Fame was the world famous industrial designer, architect, and
visionary WILBUR HENRY ADAMS, born in Erie on June 1, 1906. By 1937 he was
recognized as one of the top fifteen modernistic industrial designers in the US.
His collaborative work with Raymond Hood resulted in the design of Radio
City/Rockefeller Plaza, as well as the Daily News Building in New York
City...Adams innovative design for the SkyWay Drive-in Theater was exhibited at
the prestigious Hanover Design Exhibition in Germany in 1951, along with
architectural giants Frank Lloyd Wright, Eric Mendelsohn, Charles Eames, Oscar
Niemeyer, and LeCorbusier. The design of the theater's seventy foot steel
structure was the largest in the world at that time. According to Forbes
Magazine, by
1944 Adams had designed $50,000,000 worth of merchandise. His work for local
companies included Griswold Manufacturing, Zurn, American Sterilizer, Eriez
Magnetics, and Lyons Transportation.
Adams was deeply involved in the Erie art community. When the Old Customs
House was about to be razed, he rallied the troops and managed to save what has
now become our beloved Erie Art Museum. Adams designed a float for the 1938 Rose
Bowl Parade. This float was based on the W.H. Powell painting which was hanging
in the Capitol. The float depicted Commodore Oliver Hazard Perry transferring
from his damaged flagship, the Lawrence, to our ever popular Niagara.
Adams and his artist wife, Arlene, lived in Erie at RDF1, Wolf Road where
they raised four children, kept chickens, cats, goats, gardened organically and
collected antiques. Adams worked in what a November 16,
1946 issue of the Erie Sun referred to as his "farm studio"
On March 13, 1942 a UP release out of Washington stated that "The War
Production Board ordered bicycle manufacturing curtailed" due to the necessary
conservation of metal and tin in a time of war. Adams rolled out his idea for an
all-wood tricycle at the American Toy Fair in New York. THese tricycles, as well
as bicycles were soon being manufactured by the COLSON CORPORATION in Elyria,
OH. Adams designed "the BEST bike in the WORLD"..ridden by Pee Wee Herman in
"Pee Wee's Big Adventure"!!!!
Adam's relationship with Colson expanded. Business Week, July 31,1943
featured an advertisement for the Colson"Play Center" designed by Adams for
inner-city children, "where children will play happily and safely".
Always on the forefront of technology, Adams took a great interest in
alternative materials. He envisioned barns and silos of plastic, thereby
eliminating the need to constantly paint and disinfect. Newsweek published a
rendering of his"dream of the day when the plastic era comes to the farm"
Much of Adam's work was considered futuristic, but in retrospect must be
considered prophetic. His "futuristic" vehicle designs were being realized in
autos and buses being produced ten years later. In May of 1940 he had unveiled
the Super Service Station using streamlined autos as his inspiration for the
glass and enamel structure. This "Service Station of Tomorrow" was featured in
an extensive showing at the Erie Public Museum and in Fortune Magazine.
It was Adam's idea to take pedestrian traffic to the second story level on
Euclid Avenue in Cleveland, thereby separating cars and people and allowing shop
front windows at two levels. He also dreamt of moving sidewalks, and created a
"motorized market" design for Detroit, MI. This amazingly innovative design
allowed for ground floor, off-street parking for 100 cars, counters and stalls
for non-perishables on the first floor, and meats on the second floor, a
cafeteria and restrooms on the third floor, and a supervised playground for
children on the roof.
An August issue of Restaurant Management (no year available) featured Adam's
"Trans-Oceanic Restaurant" inspired by the new travel horizons that ocean
crossings by plane will permit after the war.." These components were made by
Griswold Manufacturing of Erie.
Adams' designs are obviously too numerous to detail, but include:
Twin Coach Company Buses
Stewart-Warner refrigerators
Divco-Twin milk trucks (the first stand-up milk truck) Willard batteries B.F.
Goodrich Silvertown tire sidewalls Luxaire gas fire air conditioning units
Silent Maid refrigerators Electromaster ranges and water heaters Oliver tractors
Lyons Transportation truck logos Eire Tool wrenches and cutters
His unrealized dreams and plans for Erie included a Bayfront Amphitheater, a
Port Erie Airport of the future, and modern, efficient farms surrounding the
city. His ecological plan for Presque Isle included a boulevard causeway across
the channel, connecting the Peninsula to the city proper, and a channel and
causeway at the neck, effecting greater water circulation, and eliminating
pollution in the bay.
Adams' life ended at the age of 52. We are left with much, and his children
are archivally preserving his art and designs. We must, however, wonder what
else would have come from this visionary, who freely admitted to entertaining a
minimum of 100 ideas a day!
His life and works aare meant to be shared with Erie residents.
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