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John Mark Gannon
Nominee: John Mark Gannon
by John H. Rosenhamer
John Mark Gannon was
Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Erie for
46 years. Bishop Gannon was born in Eire in 1877. He was ordained in 1901,
and appointed Bishop of Erie in 1920. He served for 46 years till his retirement
in 1966. Archbishop Gannon died in 1968, having been a priest for 67 years and a
bishop for 48.
During the earlier stages of the Mexican Revolution, when wearing clerical
garb, etc. was illegal and no training facilities for Mexican clergy were
allowed in that country, he he was appointed chairman of the Bishops' Committee
to establish a seminary at Montezuma, New Mexico.
Education was paramount in his thinking. In 1921 he founded Cathedral
Preparatory School for Boys. 1933 marked the founding of Cathedral College,
which became Gannon University. In the 40's he took the old orphanage building
on East 3rd St. and founded St. Mark's Seminary for the training of Diocesan
Priests. During the 50's, he led the Diocese in a fund drive from which came the
new St. Mark's (now the Diocesan Offices) and regional high schools in Bradford, DuBois, St. Mary's, Oil City
and Sharon.
At this time two homes for the aging were established in the Sharon and
DuBois area, and St. Mary's Home in Erie was expanded.
Bishop (became a personal Archbishop in 1953)Gannon presided over the
greatest growth of the Diocese of Erie. He was not only was he interested in
Education. Social Services saw the foundation of Gannondale and Harborcreek
Schools.
On the national front, he was chosen the director of the Press Department of
the National Catholic Welfare Conference and founded the National Bureau of
Information within the Department. In November, 1939, Bishop Gannon was
appointed chairman of the Commission for the Canonization of the Martyrs of the
United States. In late summer of 1942, Bishop Gannon served as the personal
representative of the American hierarchy at the Eucharistic Congress in Brazil.
He was the principal speaker at the Fiftieth Anniversary celebration of the
Pontifical Coronation of the Venerable Image of Our Lady of Guadalupe on October
12,
1945 in Mexico. In 1945, he was named treasurer of the National Catholic
Welfare Conference. For five years thereafter, his signature appeared on checks
for enormous sums that were targeted for the relief of millions of people both
at home and abroad in those critical years after World War II.
Archbishop John Mark Gannon was a giant among Erie natives, and his legacy
lives not only in Erie, but in the many lives he touched all over the world in
his days as Bishop of Erie.
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