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Artemas Martin
Nominee: Artemas Martin
by Antonella Cupillari
Artemas
Martin (1835-1918) was a self-taught mathematician from Erie, who used to sell
his vegetables at the farmers market in Erie. He spent most of his life in what
is probably now Millcreek. He was the editor of two journals from Erie, The
Mathematical Magazine and The Mathematical Visitor. They brought the name of
Erie all over North America. He presented his papers at international
conferences. Martin was a great collector of books (had more than 10,000 books)
and worked as a computer (a person who performed hard calculations) for the
government. He was a member of many professional associations in the USA and
abroad.
Most importantly, this man who went to school very little, strongly believed
in education and in working together to solve problems. His publications
targeted mathematics teachers and the lovers of mathematics in general. He
learned calculus and higher math on his own, and tried to share it with others.
He even learned to typeset his own work because nobody in the area met his
standards. He coauthored an important document that listed (with comments) most
of the mathematics books that were in use in the USA at his time. This document
is quite important from the historical point of view, as it offers a view of
American education at the time.
He donated all his books to American University in Washington, D.C., where
part of the rare book collection is named after him.
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Artemas Martin
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